University of Maryland, Baltimore
Steven Ludwig
"RECK" is a combination of local anesthesia medications, used for the purpose of pain control. RECK is an acronym which stands for Ropivacaine, Epinephrine, Clonidine, and Ketorolac. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of RECK local injectable anesthetic in the setting of posterior spinal fusion. Our specific aims are the following. Primary aim: to investigate the effect of RECK local injectable anesthetic on postoperative VAS pain scores. Secondary aims: to investigate of effect of RECK injection on postoperative opioid consumption and hospital length of stay. Hypothesis: RECK injection will significantly decrease postoperative VAS pain score, opioid consumption, and hospital length of stay compared to placebo controls.
Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Degenerative Disc Disease
Degenerative Spondylolisthesis
Degenerative Disease
Ropivacaine, Epinephrine, Clonidine, and Ketorolac Injection Cocktail
Placebo
PHASE1
PHASE2
Patients will be randomized into two groups. Intraoperatively, they will be given either 1) a 50 mL RECK (ropivacaine, epinephrine, clonidine, and ketorolac) cocktail containing 123 mg ropivacaine, 0.25 mg epinephrine, 0.04 mg clonidine, and 15 mg ketorolac into the paraspinal musculature and subdermal space surrounding the operative site once the fascia is closed (intervention group), or 2) a 50 mL injection of saline (control group). RECK is used for pain control and will be administered by fellowship-trained orthopaedic spine surgeons. All patients will have a patient-controlled analgesia pump initiated shortly after surgery, with routine postoperative care and observation from nurses, pain management, and orthopedic surgeons and residents.
Study Type : | INTERVENTIONAL |
Estimated Enrollment : | 72 participants |
Masking : | QUADRUPLE |
Masking Description : | Double-blinded by investigational drug service |
Primary Purpose : | TREATMENT |
Official Title : | Effect of Local Injectable Ropivacaine, Epinephrine, Clonidine, and Ketorolac (RECK) Anesthetic Cocktail on Postoperative Pain in Posterior Spinal Fusion |
Actual Study Start Date : | 2025-04-01 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | 2027-01-01 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | 2027-04-01 |
Information not available for Arms and Intervention/treatment
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 88 Years |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | ALL |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | 1 |
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Not yet recruiting
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201