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NCT06384898 | Not yet recruiting | Knee Osteoarthritis


Remote Tai Chi for Hnei Osteoarthritis
Sponsor:

Tufts Medical Center

Brief Summary:

The goal of this pragmatic randomized trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of remote Tai Chi to treat knee pain in adults with knee osteoarthritis. The main questions the trial aims to answer are: Does remote Tai Chi improve the extent to which pain interferes with physical, mental, and social activities (PROMIS-Pain Interference at 3 months, primary outcome), as well as knee pain and function (WOMAC subscales) and analgesic use (secondary outcomes) Does remote tai chi decreases healthcare utilization? Researchers will compare remote Tai Chi added to routine care to routine care alone to see if remote tai chi works to treat knee osteoarthritis pain. Participants will participate in remotely delivered web-based tai chi sessions, twice a week for 12 weeks, or will continue to receive routine care. Participants will be followed for 12 months after randomization.

Condition or disease

Knee Osteoarthritis

Intervention/treatment

Remote Tai Chi

Phase

Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Investigators will conduct a 12-month embedded, pragmatic, hybrid type 1 effectiveness-implementation, individually randomized group-treatment trial that will compare the effects of a 3-month twice weekly remotely delivered web-based Tai Chi intervention plus routine care versus routine care alone across four health care systems (Tufts Medical Center, Boston Medical Center, University of California Los Angeles Health, and Cleveland Clinic) in four geographic regions (Eastern Massachusetts, Southern California, Northeast Ohio (Cleveland Clinic), Southern Florida (Cleveland Clinic). Investigators will enroll a total of 480 diverse patients with a clinical diagnosis of Knee OA. Participants will be evaluated at baseline and 3 months, with additional follow-up at 6 and 12 months.

Study Type : Interventional
Estimated Enrollment : 480 participants
Masking : Single
Primary Purpose : Treatment
Official Title : Remote Tai Chi for Knee Osteoarthritis: An Embedded Pragmatic Trial
Actual Study Start Date : September 2024
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 2026
Estimated Study Completion Date : October 2027
Arm Intervention/treatment

Experimental: Tai Chi + Routine Care

The intervention will be delivered via a HIPAA-secure web-based video platform. All remote Tai Chi sessions will be 60 minutes, twice a week, for 3 months. All program components will use the Yang style Tai Chi, and every session will include warm up, review of principles, meditation with movement, breathing techniques and relaxation.

No Intervention: Routine Care

Participants will be encouraged to continue their ongoing care for Knee OA by their providers. In addition, primary care providers and other participating clinicians in the health system will receive information from the study team on routine care or "2019 ACR Guideline-Based Care." At the end of the 12-month trial period, routine care participants will be offered access to recordings for the full 3-month Tai Chi program (24 sessions).

Ages Eligible for Study: 50 Years to 100 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 50 years or older
  • Treating clinician diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis
  • PROMIS Pain Interference Short Form 6b; score 4 or 5 on at least 1 of 6 questions (possible answers to each question range from 1 to 5)
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • If randomized to the Routine Care group, willing to abstain from Tai Chi programs until completion of the study
  • Has access to a home computer or device that will allow telehealth delivery of the intervention
  • Is an active patient at one of the 4 participating healthcare system
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently practicing Tai Chi
  • Serious medical conditions (e.g., dementia, significant neurological deficits or neurodegenerative disorder, active cancer treatment, psychosis, sensory deficits) limiting the participant's ability to participate in the Tai Chi safely, as determined by the principal investigators
  • Unable to walk without a cane or other assistive device
  • Any previous reconstructive surgery
  • Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) suicide item (#9) score 2 or 3 ('I would like to kill myself' or 'I would kill myself if I had the chance')
  • Not English speaking
  • Enrollment in any other clinical trial within the last 30 days

Remote Tai Chi for Hnei Osteoarthritis

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Remote Tai Chi for Hnei Osteoarthritis

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Locations


Not yet recruiting

United States, Massachusetts

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111

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