University of Alabama at Birmingham
Herbert Chen
The aim of this study is to determine if fluorescence with or without indocyanine green can facilitate safe and accurate thyroid and parathyroid surgery.
Parathyroid Dysfunction
Adenoma
Indocyanine green
SPY Portable Handheld Imaging
PHASE4
The accurate identification of the parathyroid gland is a crucial aspect of thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Failing to recognize the parathyroid gland during thyroidectomy can result in the inadvertent removal of the gland, leading to postoperative hypocalcemia. On the other hand, during parathyroidectomy, there is a risk of mistaking other structures, such as lymph nodes, for parathyroid adenomas, which can leave the patient without a cure. Currently UAB employs intraoperative PTH or radioactive isotope techniques in conjunction with surgeon judgment. However, both methods have limitations, including being time-consuming, posing logistical challenges, and not providing feedback before gland removal. Parathyroid fluorescence is a relatively new technology. It was initially discovered that the parathyroid gland emits fluorescence, which distinguishes it from the surrounding tissues. Additionally, indocyanine green dye is readily taken up by the parathyroid gland, making its detection easy to the naked eye. Research has demonstrated that parathyroid fluorescence, with or without indocyanine green, is not only safe but also helps reduce postoperative hypocalcemia and locate lesions in patients with imaging-negative parathyroid adenomas. However, the current use of parathyroid fluorescence is not standardized, and further studies are needed to explore its clinical utility in terms of cure rates and postoperative complications.
Study Type : | INTERVENTIONAL |
Estimated Enrollment : | 417 participants |
Masking : | NONE |
Primary Purpose : | DIAGNOSTIC |
Official Title : | Does Fluorescence With or Without Indocyanine Green Improve Parathyroid Identification and Preservation |
Actual Study Start Date : | 2024-04-11 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | 2026-05-01 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | 2026-05-01 |
Information not available for Arms and Intervention/treatment
Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | ALL |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: |
Want to participate in this study, select a site at your convenience, send yourself email to get contact details and prescreening steps.
RECRUITING
UAB Callahan Eye
Birmingham, Albama, United States, 35233