Boston University
This study will be conducted as a prospective cohort study, enrolling all eligible women in their first trimester of pregnancy during a baseline visit during week 6-13 of pregnancy at Government Medical College Hospital, Nagpur. The Hospital provides primary, secondary, and tertiary care and the obstetric department delivers about 10,000 babies a year. The hypothesis is that co-infection of other respiratory viruses (ORV), particularly COVID-19 and Influenza increases the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in mothers and babies and could address the current standard of care in India to not vaccinate pregnant women during pregnancy, by either encouraging vaccination against both viruses before planning a pregnancy or during pregnancy based on global data supporting the safety of this strategy.
Influenza
COVID-19
SARS-COV-2 Infection
Other Respiratory Viruses
Perinatal Morbidity
Infant Morbidity
Exposures
All pregnant women enrolled in the study will receive standard of care throughout their pregnancy, labor and delivery and post-partum to discharge. Wherever possible, study visits will coincide with regular antenatal (ANC) care and blood draws will be added to standard blood draws during ANC, labor and delivery and postpartum care. Women will be counselled about procedure to reduce the risk of acquiring ORV during pregnancy. Since this study is observational, we do not anticipate any specific safety concerns with study interviews and procedures, but the investigators will monitor potential adverse events to determine if they are likely or possibly study related. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: Determine the prevalence, incidence, and maximal severity of symptomatic or asymptomatic COVID-19 in pregnant women to day 42 postpartum/after miscarriage on maternal outcomes. Secondary analysis will evaluate whether influenza/Other Respiratory Viruses (ORV) infection or COVID-19 vaccination modifies or mediates this risk. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: Determine the effect of maternal COVID-19 infection on the fetus and/or neonate during pregnancy through day 7 of life. Secondary analysis will focus on whether influenza/ORV or vaccination modifies, and pre-term birth mediates this risk. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE: Characterize patterns and trajectories of host response/ inflammatory biomarkers as potential mediators of COVID-19 ± Influenza and ORV infection on progression to severe illness in pregnant women/mothers admitted to Government Medical College hospital with COVID-19. Modifiers include COVID-19 , Influenza and other ORV vaccinations.
Study Type : | OBSERVATIONAL |
Estimated Enrollment : | 10000 participants |
Official Title : | Influenza & COVID-19 Obstetric and Perinatal Epidemiology (ICOPE) Study in India |
Actual Study Start Date : | 2023-12-26 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | 2028-06 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | 2028-06 |
Information not available for Arms and Intervention/treatment
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | FEMALE |
Want to participate in this study, select a site at your convenience, send yourself email to get contact details and prescreening steps.
RECRUITING
Boston University School of Public Health, Global Health
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118
RECRUITING
Government. Medical College Hospital
Nagpur, India,