Thinking of joining a study?

Register your interest

NCT05866406 | Recruiting | Obesity


The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating in Cardiometabolic Health
Sponsor:

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Information provided by (Responsible Party):

Maria Chondronikola

Brief Summary:

Time-restricted eating (TRE) is a dietary manipulation that involves restricting food intake to 6-12 h/day with no energy intake the rest of the day. In rodents, TRE improves metabolic function without caloric restriction, potentially by activating nutrient sensing mechanisms and effects on circadian oscillations. However, an understanding of the effect of TRE on cardiometabolic health in people is not clear and few studies have evaluated this issue. Accordingly, the investigators propose to conduct a randomized controlled trial in people with obesity and prediabetes to determine the effect of 9 h TRE for 12 weeks, without a change in body weight, on key metabolic outcomes that are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD): 1) multi-organ insulin sensitivity; 2) 24 h metabolic homeostasis and diurnal rhythm; and 3) adipose tissue and skeletal muscle biology. The proposed studies will elucidate the cardiometabolic implications of TRE in people with obesity and prediabetes.

Condition or disease

Obesity

PreDiabetes

Intervention/treatment

Time restricted eating

Extended eating window

Healthy diet

Phase

Not Applicable

Study Type : Interventional
Estimated Enrollment : 100 participants
Masking : None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose : Prevention
Official Title : The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating in Cardiometabolic Health
Actual Study Start Date : November 1, 2023
Estimated Primary Completion Date : June 30, 2028
Estimated Study Completion Date : August 31, 2028
Arm Intervention/treatment

Experimental: TRE group

Participants assigned to the TRE group will have to consume all their daily meals and snacks during a 9-hour window for 12 weeks.

Behavioral: Time restricted eating

Behavioral: Healthy diet

Active Comparator: Control group

Participants assigned to the control group will have to consume all their daily meals and snacks during a 14-hour window for 12 weeks.

Behavioral: Extended eating window

Behavioral: Healthy diet

Ages Eligible for Study: 25 Years to 75 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
  • must be able to grant voluntary informed consent and comply with the study instructions
  • aged 25-75 years
  • men and women
  • body mass index 27-45 kg/m2
  • fasting plasma glucose 5.6-6.9 mmol/L, or 2h oral glucose tolerance test plasma glucose 7.8-11.1 mmol/L or haemoglobin A1C 39-46 mmol/mol or homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) score ≥2.73
  • self-reported habitual eating period ≥ 13 h per day
Exclusion Criteria
  • shift worker
  • fasting >12 h/day more than once a week
  • vegan
  • > once a week no food intake after ~1800 h
  • habitually waking up before ~0400 h and sleeping before ~2100 h
  • unstable weight (>5% change the last 2 months)
  • Clinical diagnosis of type 1 or 2 diabetes
  • Clinical diagnosis of sleep disorder
  • Clinical diagnosis of eating disorder
  • Clinical diagnosis of cancer in last 5 years
  • conditions that render subject unable to complete all testing procedures (including individuals with known allergies or contraindications to the medications used in this study)
  • use of medications that affect the study outcome measures or increase the risk of study procedures and that cannot be temporarily discontinued (e.g., steroids, alpha- or beta-adrenergic blockers or agonists, etc.)
  • smoking and illegal drug use
  • pregnant or lactating
  • gastrointestinal or bariatric surgery (except cholecystectomy and appendectomy)
  • individuals with electromedical devises
  • prisoners
  • alcohol abuse

The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating in Cardiometabolic Health

Location Details


Please Choose a site



The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating in Cardiometabolic Health

How to Participate

Want to participate in this study, select a site at your convenience, send yourself email to get contact details and prescreening steps.

Locations


Recruiting

United Kingdom,

Cambridge Clinical Research Center

Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ

Loading...