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NCT05557968 | Recruiting | Stroke


Action Observation Therapy for Lower Limb in Stroke
Sponsor:

Riphah International University

Brief Summary:

This study focuses on the effects of Action Observation therapy on stair walking, balance and self-efficacy in chronic stroke patients. This study will be conducted in Helping Hands Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences and Shifa Surgical Hospital Mansehra. It is a Randomized Control Trial. Non probability convenient sampling technique will be used to assess a total number of 40 respondents. Questionnaires and consent forms will be filled by the respondents. Each patient will be screened by using a simple selection Performa relevant to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Total 30 patients will be included in the study and then divided into two groups i.e. Action observation therapy and Convention Therapy group with 15 individuals in each. Each group will be assessed thrice i.e. pre, post and follow up surveys. Each of them will receive the convention therapy for 30 mins except for the Action Observation therapy (AOT) group, which will also receive the additional 30 minutes session of action observational training. Total 18 sessions, 3 days a week for a total of six weeks will be performed on each patient. Fugel Meyer Assessment Scale for lower limb, Timed Up and Go test, Timed Stair Test, Step test and self-efficacy scale will be used for the assessment. Baseline assessments of both group will be done on 1st week before the application of protocol, second assessment will be done on 4th week and then final assessment will be done on 6th week of the protocol.

Condition or disease

Stroke

Intervention/treatment

Conventional Therapy

Action Observation Therapy (AO)

Phase

Not Applicable

Study Type : Interventional
Estimated Enrollment : 40 participants
Masking : Double
Primary Purpose : Treatment
Official Title : Effects of Action Observation Therapy on Stair Walking, Balance, and Self-efficacy in Chronic Stroke
Actual Study Start Date : October 1, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date : March 1, 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date : March 1, 2023
Arm Intervention/treatment

Active Comparator: Conventional Therapy

Active range of motion exercises. Passive range of motion exercises Balance exercises. On-ground gait training without watching videos

Other: Conventional Therapy

Experimental: Action Observation Therapy (AO)

Conventional therapy in addition to observing images related to stair walking will be observed and physical training will performed to imitate tasks with a physical therapist. While observing the image, they will be instructed to think that their body was performing the movement of the image

Other: Action Observation Therapy (AO)

Ages Eligible for Study: 40 Years to 60 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 40-60 years.
  • Both male and female.
  • Those who can walk more than 10 steps.
  • More than 6 months since stroke onset.
  • Ability to follow the study instructions-Mini mental state examination (MMSE) score ≥25
  • Baseline score of the Fugel Meyer assessment scale is between20 and 60.
  • Score of 3 on Modified Rankin Scale (MRS).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who cannot perform the active movement of upper limb in pre-stroke condition due to musculoskeletal problems.
  • Cardiopulmonary diseases which could hinder their ability to participate in the rehabilitation program in this study.
  • Patients with impaired cognition.
  • Orthopedic injuries

Action Observation Therapy for Lower Limb in Stroke

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Action Observation Therapy for Lower Limb in Stroke

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Want to participate in this study, select a site at your convenience, send yourself email to get contact details and prescreening steps.

Locations


Recruiting

Pakistan,

Helping hand institute of rehabilitation sciences

Mansehra, Pakistan,

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