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NCT04875702 | RECRUITING | Gout


Treat-to-Target Serum Urate Versus Treat-to-Avoid Symptoms in Gout
Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Information provided by (Responsible Party):

Hyon Choi

Brief Summary:

The TRUST study is a randomized, controlled multicenter study to evaluate the management of gout by comparing two commonly used treatment strategies for gout (TTT vs TTASx) to determine the most beneficial for a patient-centered gout outcomes, as well as relevant cardiovascular-metabolic-renal endpoints.

Condition or disease

Gout

Intervention/treatment

Allopurinol

Naproxen 250 MG

Colchicine 0.6 mg

Colchicine 1.2 mg

Naproxen 500 Mg

Prednisone 40 mg

Phase

PHASE4

Detailed Description:

This trial aims to answer a fundamental question in the management of gout by comparing two commonly used treatment strategies for gout (TTT vs TTASx) to determine which is most beneficial for a range of patient-centered gout outcomes, as well as relevant CV-metabolic-renal endpoints. Designing a scientifically valid and pragmatic clinical trial involves numerous tradeoffs in study design, subject eligibility criteria, and outcome measurement. We have come together as primary care physicians and rheumatologists to consider several alternative designs. We first considered the target study population. Since most rheumatologists believe that the TTT approach is superior, it would be difficult to recruit from rheumatology practices. Thus, we aimed to design a trial that would be feasible to conduct in primary care practices, with an intervention that could primarily be run by nurses and physician assistants. This design would be pragmatic and generalizable to primary care practices outside of the setting of a randomized controlled trial. The trial also needs to incorporate the perspectives of rheumatologists, primary care clinicians, allied specialists, and patients when deciding the key issues to be addressed and how best to answer these questions.76 We convened a modified Delphi Panel (mDP) to solicit input using a formal process of voting and discussion. The Delphi Panel is a commonly used approach in health care for areas where there is less than perfect data to make decisions. It also has been used in the social sciences as a method for formalizing input from multiple parties, using voting and discussion.77,78 We selected a broadly representative group of mDP panelists from four categories of constituents who could inform the trial design: patients, nurses, primary care physicians, and rheumatologists. Two voting rounds were held, including a video conference meeting to discuss all the voting questions and re-vote on items where no consensus had been reached on the first round.

Study Type : INTERVENTIONAL
Estimated Enrollment : 650 participants
Masking : DOUBLE
Primary Purpose : TREATMENT
Official Title : Treat-to-Target Serum Urate Versus Treat-to-Avoid Symptoms in Gout: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Actual Study Start Date : 2024-02-22
Estimated Primary Completion Date : 2028-09-01
Estimated Study Completion Date : 2028-10-31

Information not available for Arms and Intervention/treatment

Ages Eligible for Study: 18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Criteria
To be eligible to be enrolled in the study, each patient must
  • 1. Provide signed written or electronic informed consent.
  • 2. Be between 18 and 90 years old.
  • 3. Be in a participating primary care practice with at least one visit in the previous 36 months.
  • 4. Be diagnosed with gout by the 2015 ACR/EULAR criteria, with 8 or more points on the 2015 ACR/EULAR criteria scoring algorithm.
  • 5. Have experienced at least one gout flare attributed in the previous 12 months.
  • 6. Have a baseline inter-critical serum urate (SU) ≥ 6.0 mg/dL (at screening or in the 30 days before screening)
  • 7. Be able to swallow pills.
  • 8. Agree to practice effective measures of birth control if of reproductive potential.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Candidates who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study
    • 1. Diagnosis of CKD Stage 3B or worse (eGFR \< 45 mL/min/ 1.73 m2) at screening
    • 2. More than one subcutaneous tophus on clinical examination at screening
    • 3. Two or more episodes of renal colic in the past 5 years
    • 4. Unable to provide informed consent.
    • 5. AST/ALT \> 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN) (within 6 months of entry).
    • 6. Pregnancy, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
    • 7. Patients who have been treated with thiopurines (mercaptopurine (PURINETHOL®), azathioprine (IMURAN®), or thioguanine) in the past 12 months or currently being treated with thiopurines are not eligible for the study. Usage of the thiopurines (azathioprine and mercaptopurine) with allopurinol has been shown to cause a significant drug-drug interaction.
    • 8. Unlikely to survive 2 years because of comorbidities.
    • 9. Currently taking \> 200 mg of allopurinol per day or any dose of febuxostat. Patients taking 200 mg or less of allopurinol daily may participate, provided they meet the eligibility criteria for flares and current SU, and they have not had a dose escalation in their allopurinol in the previous 6 months.
    • 10. Patients with known allergic or hypersensitive reactions to allopurinol and not willing to initiate febuxostat if urate lowering is indicated.
    • 11. Subjects that test positive for HLA-B\*5801 allele, a genetic marker for severe cutaneous adverse reactions caused by allopurinol and are unwilling to initiate febuxostat if urate lowering is indicated by the study. Subjects of higher risk, including Black/African American, Asian (except Japanese), native Hawaiian, or Pacific Islander descent will be tested at screening.

  • Treat-to-Target Serum Urate Versus Treat-to-Avoid Symptoms in Gout

    Location Details

    NCT04875702


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    How to Participate

    Want to participate in this study, select a site at your convenience, send yourself email to get contact details and prescreening steps.

    Locations


    NOT YET RECRUITING

    United States, Alabama

    The University of Alabama at Birmingham

    South Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

    NOT YET RECRUITING

    United States, California

    UCLA Health

    Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404

    RECRUITING

    United States, Massachusetts

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

    RECRUITING

    United States, Massachusetts

    Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH)

    Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

    NOT YET RECRUITING

    United States, Massachusetts

    Boston Medical Center (BMC)

    Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02119

    RECRUITING

    United States, New York

    NYU Langone

    NY, New York, United States, 10010

    NOT YET RECRUITING

    United States, West Virginia

    West Virginia University (Including Mobile Clinical Trials Unit)

    Morgantown, West Virginia, United States, 26506

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