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NCT03193242 | Not yet recruiting | Asthma


The Electronic Asthma Management System
Sponsor:

Unity Health Toronto

Brief Summary:

This study is an extension of a pilot study in which investigators developed and tested a computerized tool to help physicians to determine if their patients' asthma is well controlled, advise them on medication changes required according to the current level of control, and automatically generate an electronic version of the AAP, all based on patient responses to a questionnaire completed by patients on a tablet computer. In this phase patients will have the ability to complete the questionnaire on their smartphones, through a pre-downloaded app and will have access to an electronic asthma self-management app.

Condition or disease

Asthma

Intervention/treatment

Electronic Asthma Management System: eAMS

Phase

Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Asthma is a common and potentially fatal chronic disease. An asthma action plan (AAP) is a written plan produced by a physician for a patient with asthma, to provide education and guidelines for self-management of worsening asthma symptoms. Studies have shown that AAPs effectively improve asthma control, but physicians fail to provide AAPs due to lack of time and adequate skills. Physicians also often fail to determine if their patients have good asthma control, and to adjust medications in response to patients' control level. In a pilot study investigators developed and tested a computerized tool to help physicians to determine if their patients' asthma is well controlled, advise them on medication changes required according to the current level of control, and automatically generate an electronic version of the AAP, all based on patient responses to a questionnaire completed by patients on a tablet computer. In the pilot, investigators found that the tablet computers add a level of complexity to clinic flow. In this study patients will have the ability to complete the questionnaire on their smartphones, through a pre-downloaded app. Patients will also have access to an electronic asthma self-management tool called Breathe through which they can view their AAP and other asthma educational information. The investigators hope that this system will eliminate the barriers that physicians face in determining asthma control, adjusting medications, and delivering an AAP, and will increase the frequency with which physicians are able to achieve these goals in patients with asthma. The objectives of the study are to determine the impact of this system on asthma action plan delivery by primary care physicians, the frequency of checking control level, and the frequency and appropriateness of asthma medication changes (in accordance with control). The investigators will also attempt to determine the impact of the system on hospitalisations, emergency room (ER) visits, unscheduled visits to the doctor, total visits to the doctor, days off work or school, nocturnal asthma symptoms, daytime asthma symptoms, daytime rescue puffer use, and quality of life, and to measure physicians' perceptions of and satisfaction with the system.}}

Study Type : Interventional
Estimated Enrollment : 50 participants
Masking : None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose : Supportive Care
Official Title : eAMS: The Electronic Asthma Management System
Actual Study Start Date : December 1, 2024
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 1, 2025
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 1, 2026
Arm Intervention/treatment

Experimental: Intervention

Electronic Asthma Management System: eAMS Intervention eAMS consists of simple questionnaire completed either through an app on a patient's smartphone or tablet computer, a computerized clinical decision support system which then processes these data to produce a set of asthma care recommendations for the clinician, and a printable asthma action plan that is given to patients. eAMS will also provide access to a patient-oriented asthma management tool called Breathe.

No Intervention: Control

Electronic Asthma Management System: eAMS - Control At control sites, eligible clinicians will be offered access to the web-based clinician-oriented asthma action plan (AAP) educational module produced by the Lung Association, copies of the Canadian Asthma Guidelines, and standard fillable paper-based AAPs (the eAMS will be offered after study end).

Ages Eligible for Study: 16 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
  • Eligible physicians will include all primary care physicians at the 4 sites.
  • Eligible patients will include
    • patients with asthma, as determined by a validated electronic chart record search algorithm for asthma; patients >/= 16 years of age.
    Exclusion Criteria
    • Patients who received an AAP within the last 6 months (from their primary care physician, a respirologist, or any other source).
    • Pregnant patients will be excluded given that conventional AAP recommendations may not be appropriate in this population.

The Electronic Asthma Management System

Location Details


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The Electronic Asthma Management System

How to Participate

Want to participate in this study, select a site at your convenience, send yourself email to get contact details and prescreening steps.

Locations


Not yet recruiting

Canada, Ontario

Wise Elephant Family Health Team

Brampton, Ontario, Canada, L6X 1N3

Not yet recruiting

Canada, Ontario

St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B 1W8

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