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NCT05133258 | Completed | Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media


Antibiotic Concentration After Delivery to Middle Ear for Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Sponsor:

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Information provided by (Responsible Party):

James E. Saunders

Brief Summary:

The study team aims to elucidate the potential role of ototopical antibiotic concentration on outcomes in patients diagnosed with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is characterized by chronic inflammation of the middle ear with persistent discharge from a non-intact tympanic membrane. CSOM is notably associated with a significant burden of disease worldwide. Topical fluoroquinolones are first line therapy for CSOM and are advantageous as compared to oral or intravenous therapy in that these antibiotics avoid systemic side effects and have the potential to locally deliver high antibiotic concentrations, which were thought to be sufficient to overcome all bactericidal resistance to fluoroquinolones. The investigators will measure antibiotic concentration in aspirates via liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) from the middle ear of selected subjects with CSOM who are prescribed and instructed to self-administer ototopical ciprofloxacin. Enrolled subjects will be asked to return 3 to 10 days after initial visit to aspirate the middle ear and receive a follow-up evaluation. Furthermore, the subjects will be asked to keep logs of their medication use and to administer the ototopical medication one hour prior to their appointments. The measured ciprofloxacin concentrations will be correlated with clinical outcomes, primarily the time to symptom resolution. The guiding hypothesis is that patient self-administration of ciprofloxacin drops vary in antibiotic delivery with diluted concentrations significantly below the in vitro concentration of the prescribed solution and that these concentrations are below the bactericidal concentration of ciprofloxacin-resistant bacteria.

Condition or disease

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Intervention/treatment

Aspiration of middle ear fluid following standard-of-care delivery of ciprofloxacin and dexamethasone suspension

Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 3 participants
Official Title : Measuring Antibiotic Solution Concentration at the Tympanic Membrane Following Self-administration by Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Actual Study Start Date : July 5, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date : July 14, 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 14, 2022

Information not available for Arms and Intervention/treatment

Ages Eligible for Study: 18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Atypical presentation of CSOM or atypical anatomy of the ear
  • Presence of additional ear pathophysiology beyond CSOM
  • Adults unable to consent
  • Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners
  • Non-English speaking

Antibiotic Concentration After Delivery to Middle Ear for Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

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Antibiotic Concentration After Delivery to Middle Ear for Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

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Locations


Not yet recruiting

United States, New Hampshire

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03766

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